Monday, February 11, 2019
Bowen Family Therapy Essay -- Psychology
IntroductionMurray Bowen was born in 1913 in Tennessee and died in 1990. He was the oldest child in a large cohesive family. He trained as a psychiatrist and origin ally practiced within the psychoanalytical model. In his practice he involved mothers in the investigation of schizoid patients. He thought that the cause of schizophrenia begun in mother-child symbiosis which created an ill at ease(p) and unhealthy attachment. His devotion to his protest psychoanalytic training was set by after his move to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) in 1954 as he begun to shift from an individual focus to an appreciation of the dimensions of families as systems. He began to include more family members in his search and psychotherapy with insane patients. In 1959, he moved to Georgetown University and established the Georgetown Family Centre where he was a director until his death. It was here where his theory was extended to less severe emotional problems (Nichols & Sch wartz, 2004, p. 120). In 1962, he undertook detailed research into families across several generations. kinda than developing a theory about pathology, Bowen focused on what he saw as the common patterns of all human emotional systems. With much(prenominal) a focus on the qualitative similarities of all families, Bowen was known to feel out frequently that there is a little schizophrenia in all of us. In 1966, Bowen published a presentation of his developing ideas and around the alike time, used his concepts to guide his intervention in an emotional crisis in his own extended family which he described as a spectacular uncovering (Kerr & Bowen, 1988).Theory conceptsBowen introduced eight interlocking concepts to explain family development and functioning. ... ...stems.ca /bowen theory and research/bowen theoryBowen, M. (1971). Family therapy and family group therapy. In Comprehensive group psychotherapy, H. Kaplan and B. Sadock, eds. Baltimore Williams & Wilkins.Bowen, M . (1978). Family therapy in clinical practice. NY and London, Jason ArosonBrown, J. (1999). Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy (ANZJFT) 20(2), 94-103. Retrieved http//www.familysystemstraining.com/papers/bowen-illustration-and-critique.htmlGuerin, P.J. (1976). Family therapy Theory and practice. New York Gardner tugKerr, M., & Bowen, M. (1988). Family evaluation. New York NortonNichols, M.P. & Schwartz, R.C. (2004). Family therapy Concepts and methods (6th ed.). Pearson Education Inc. USRabstejnek, C. (2010). Family Systems and Murray Bowen theory. Web. 13 August 2015. http//www.houd.info /bowenTheory.pdf
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